Unlike a traditional healthcare setting, home health workers have little control over their environment when they enter a person's home. Potential hazards include accidents, weapons, illegal drugs, verbal abuse, or physical violence. Industry experts say incidents are increasing, and socioeconomic status doesn't appear to be a factor. "It is happening across the board," Andrea Devoti, executive vice president of the National Association for Home Care & Hospice, told Forbes. "Private pay patients, those with commercial insurance, those on Medicare, Medicaid, you name it."
A study by the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) found that between 2015 and 2020, more than 117,000 homecare workers were treated in ERs for injuries. Ninety-three percent were women. While more than half suffered overexertion injuries, 15 percent were hurt in accidents, and another 15 percent suffered violence from either people or pets.